On 19 November, the EU and North Macedonia signed a Security and Defence Partnership.

This new political framework for dialogue and cooperation on security and defence issues was signed by the High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Josep Borrell, on behalf of the European Union and by the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade Timčo Mucunski, on behalf of North Macedonia. The Partnership establishes a platform for enhanced dialogue and cooperation on security and defence issues, reflecting the determination of both Parties to work together to address shared security challenges in an increasingly complex global environment.

The ongoing, unprovoked and unjustified war of aggression by Russia against Ukraine highlights the critical importance of unity and close cooperation within the EU and with its closest partners. North Macedonia is a candidate to join the European Union and an important and valuable partner for the EU in the areas of security and defence. As such, it is also an active third state participant in the EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP).

The newly adopted Security and Defence Partnership builds on this strong foundation, paving the way for increased collaboration in key areas, including crisis management, support to Ukraine, countering hybrid threats, cyber security, capability building and training, counter-terrorism and external aspects of integrated border management.

The signature of the Security and Defence Partnership will benefit citizens in both EU and North Macedonia by promoting peace, stability and security.

The areas identified for collaboration in the Security and Defence Partnership will be regularly reviewed to track progress and ensure the Partnership remains robust and best addresses evolving challenges.

The September 2024 decision of the EU to provide €13 million support under the European Peace Facility to the Army of the Republic of North Macedonia has been an important milestone in our security and defence cooperation. Together with a March 2023 decision, they reflect the EU's appreciation for North Macedonia’s full alignment with the Union's Common Foreign and Security Policy, which is a very clear expression of North Macedonia’s strategic choice for a future within the EU.

The EU and North Macedonia stand united in their determination to deepen their cooperation in addressing pressing issues related to security and defence, and explore new avenues for joint action. This partnership represents a significant step forward in their shared commitment to a safer and more resilient Europe.