The European Commission has just released a new series of studies focusing on advancing regulatory practices and exchanges between the European Union and Japan for the offshore wind energy sector. These studies conclude that Japan would benefit from adopting a more predictable and flexible regulatory environment for floating offshore wind systems, rules for the usage of foreign-flag vessels in the Exclusive Economic Zone, as well as maritime spatial planning.

The Ambassador of the European Union to Japan, H.E. Mr. Jean-Eric Paquet said: “This latest series of studies are building blocks for ongoing collaboration between the European Union and Japan in the offshore wind sector, reinforcing our joint efforts under the bilateral Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA). Our collective resolve to attain climate neutrality has never been more robust, driven by the imperative to protect our planet's well-being and secure our economic and energy futures. In the wake of her re-election, President von der Leyen has vigorously reaffirmed her dedication to decarbonization, underscored by the introduction of a new European Clean Industrial Deal. Bilateral cooperation between the EU and Japan is critical in developing shared solutions to our common challenges, promoting reciprocal benefits and sustainable progress.”

The first study of the series, on floating offshore wind, recognizes the sector's burgeoning potential for renewable energy production in Japan and outlines the need for a collaborative approach with the EU to harmonize regulatory and technical frameworks. It emphasizes the importance of adaptability and flexibility to keep pace with the rapid evolution of floating wind technologies. A Japanese translation of the study is forthcoming.

The second study delves into the deregulation of rules governing the use of foreign-flag vessels in Japan’s territorial waters and exclusive economic zone, impeding offshore wind farm development. It calls for greater transparency in the Special Permit regime, to ensure its availability and alignment with the procurement timing(s) of foreign-flagged vessels.

The study on Maritime Spatial Planning draws from the EU's extensive experience in optimizing sea area usage, highlighting the advantages of a systematic approach that accommodates various stakeholders. It suggests that Japan could benefit from adopting similar practices to expedite the deployment of offshore renewable energies while also addressing local community concerns.

These studies continue a series of analyses commissioned by the EU Delegation to Japan on offshore wind energy sector. Earlier studies on offshore wind energy tendering and coastal navigation rules can still be consulted.